of nuclear workers . Factors affecting recognition of cancer risks
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چکیده
Editor-Pristane (2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane) is a branched chain hydrocarbon which is thought to be derived from the phytyl moiety of chlorophyll. This compound has been associated with several biological effects. Pristane can induce plasmacytomas,l and together with some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, act as promoters in the development of Blymphoid malignancies and skin tumours in animals.2 3 Intraperitoneal injections have induced arthritis in mice.4 Pristane occurs in rather high concentrations, 1% to 3% of the body fat, in certain zooplankton and these plankton are assumed to be the primary source of the pristane found in liver oils of sharks and whales.' Pristane is also found in herring and the concentration in flesh is about 370 pg/g of wet weight. Other fish species such as cod have much lower concentrations of pristane in their flesh, most often < 1 yg/g of wet weight.6 One of us (BS) volunteered to ingest Atlantic herring as lunch at 11 00 am. Four different meals contained 125, 140, 250, and 310 g of cured herring. A reference meal was composed of chicken with potatoes, hard bread, and water. The quantitative analysis of pristane was performed with gas chromatography equipped with a flame ionisation detector. Pristane was also identified with
منابع مشابه
Factors affecting recognition of cancer risks of nuclear workers.
OBJECTIVES To discover whether direct estimates of the risks of cancer for nuclear workers agree with indirect estimates based on survivors of the atomic bomb; whether relations between age at exposure and risk of cancer are the same for workers and survivors, and whether dosimetry standards are sufficiently uniform to allow pooling of data from different nuclear industrial sites. METHOD Data...
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